How Spousal Maintenance Works in Queensland: A Guide for Separating Couples

Written by Haidar Saab

Reviewed by Jackson Bartulovic

Written by Haidar Saab

Reviewed by Jackson Bartulovic

2 min read
Published: July 18, 2025
Legal Topics
Family Law
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Spousal maintenance is a legal obligation arising under family law, requiring one party to a marriage or de facto relationship to financially support the other if they are unable to adequately support themselves. It plays a critical role in ensuring financial fairness following the breakdown of a relationship.

Consulting experienced family lawyers in Queensland is essential for personalised advice tailored to individual circumstances. This article provides an overview of spousal maintenance, including eligibility, calculation, and the role of legal professionals in assisting with claims.

Understanding Spousal Maintenance Under Family Law Queensland

Spousal maintenance in Queensland is also governed by the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).
For married couples, the legal framework is found in s 72 of the Act, and for de facto couples in section 90SF and section 90SE.

The purpose mirrors NSW:

  • financial adjustment,
  • compensation for economic disadvantage, and
  • support for the lower-earning spouse while they re-establish themselves.

QLD courts also rely on the principles outlined in Mitchell & Mitchell (1995) 19 FamLR 44 regarding compensation-based maintenance.

The same five principles from subsections 72 and 75 (and 90SF/90SE) apply:

  • Need and ability to pay
  • Economic disadvantage
  • Status/minimum loss principles
  • Rehabilitation
  • The “clean break” principle

Who Is Eligible for Spousal Maintenance?

The eligibility test is identical nationwide:

  • Inability to adequately support oneself, and
  • The other party’s capacity to pay

Factors relevant in QLD include:

  • Child under 18
  • Incapacity for gainful employment
  • Any reason falling within s 75(2) of the Act

Child support and spousal maintenance remain separate in Queensland as well.

Calculating Spousal Maintenance: The QLD Approach

The same considerations applied nationally also apply here:

  • Needs
  • Resources
  • Contributions
  • Standard of living

QLD courts also adopt Badir & Badir [2022] FedFamC1A 109 in assessing:

  • Self-support capacity
  • Reasonable needs
  • Respondent’s capacity
  • Reasonableness under s 75(2)

Challenges and Disputes

QLD families encounter the same issues as NSW families:

  • Disputes about eligibility
  • Disputes about amounts
  • Financial capacity arguments

Mediation is widely encouraged across Queensland before litigation.

Conclusion

Spousal maintenance is a vital protection for financially weaker spouses. Queensland residents should obtain early advice from experienced family lawyers to ensure their rights are protected.

If you have any questions about Spousal Maintenance, contact Stuart Robertson of our Family Law Team on 02 9264 9111

This article was prepared with the assistance of Zoey Hayes.